Author's Contents
Tilbe Birengel is a Senior Associate in Erdem & Erdem's Dispute Resolution Department. She is specialized in investment treaty arbitration, international commercial arbitration and litigation. She represents clients in arbitration proceedings before international arbitration institutions and assists arbitral tribunals under various rules. She works for recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards and foreign judgements. She provides consultancy on corporate law, competition law, data protection, compliance, technology, and intellectual property law and the European Union Law.
ChatGPT, a large language model (LLM) developed by OpenAI, is an artificial intelligence (AI) system based on deep learning techniques and neural networks for natural language processing. ChatGPT can process and generate human-like text, chat, analyse and answer follow-up questions, and acknowledge errors...
The procedural rules on mass claims within European Union (“EU”) Member States is not uniform. To improve the position of consumers who might wish to make such claims, the European Parliament passed the Collective Redress Directive (“Directive”). The impact of the Directive is expected to...
In the aftermath of the Achmea decision, controversies on intra-EU arbitrations continue. Most recently, the Paris Court of Appeal has annulled two arbitral awards rendered against Poland. Meanwhile, the Higher Regional Court of Berlin has refused to declare that an Irish investor’s ICSID claim...